Guide reading: Midea had invested 160 million dollar on automatic
production from 2012 to 2014, and it will be expanded to over 800
million dollar in the future five years. Ten years ago, there are 2,800
workers in household central air conditioning workshop; the number will
be reduced to 900 in the end of 2015 and 50 in the next three years.
Reported
by gongkong.ofweek.com: Japanese robot and motion control manufacturer
Yaskawa have cooperated with Chinese home appliances giant Midea to
establish two joint ventures on robot production. The two sides intend
to invest 400 million yuan (about 63 million dollar) to manufacture
industrial robot in one company and service robot in the other one.
Yaskawa Electric Corporation will hole most of the shares (51%) in
industrial robot business and Midea will hold most of the shares (60.1%)
in service robot business. Midea plans to use the robot for its own
home appliance production and sell a part of them overseas.
Due
to the improvement of wage level and the aggravation of population
aging, Chinese enterprises have to bring in robot to improve
productivity. The sales volume of robot in 2014 in China is 56 thousand
which makes China the largest market for industrial robot. As predicted
by IFR (International Federation of Robotics), China will have the
largest robot installation base in the world in 2017 and the number of
robot used by enterprise will reach up to 428 thousand, twice of the
current amount.
Except for household appliances,
Midea is the largest HVAC system manufacturer in China. It is
established in 1968 with 120 thousand employees. Its global business
volume is 23 billion US dollar in 2014. After adoption of robot, the
employees will be reduced to 100 thousand but the business volume will
increase to 32 billion dollar. Taking its air conditioning business as
an example, Midea had invested 160 million dollar on automatic
production from 2012 to 2014, and it is planed to expand to over 800
million dollar in the future five years. Ten years ago, there are 2,800
workers in household central air conditioning workshop; the number will
be reduced to 900 in the end of 2015 and 50 in the next three years. "On
one hand, there will be massive job cuts," said vice-president of Midea
central air conditioning production business, "On the other hand, we
need technical personnel to operate robot, so it has requirements on the
education background."
Yaskawa has established
two robot production plants in China, who plans to double the robot
production in China, reaching 600 per month (about a quarter of its
production in Japan). Globally, the sales volume of robot is 38% of the
total 810 million dollar in the first season in 2015, an increase
compared to 34% of last year. The biggest business is still motion
control, with 48% of the sales volume in the first season in both 2014
and 2015.
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